Two films -- both of which appear on my list of "best
films of 2012" -- have been nominated for an Academy Award for Best
Documentary Film.
The two films are --
- · Five Broken Cameras by Emad Burnat and Guy Davidi, about the Palestinian resistance movement in the village of Bili'in, against the separation barrier which was arbitrarily dividing the people of the village from their agricultural lands.
- · The Gatekeepers by Dror Moreh, an exposé of the critical decision-making by the leadership of the Shin Bet, the Israeli security establishment.
The fact that two Israeli films were nominated for an Oscar
is incredibly important for the Israeli film industry. It shows that documentary filmmaking here is
on par with that around the world and that our films are not only well-made,
but they also tackle important and controversial issues.
There is another reason that it is so important that we have
reached this milestone -- this will bring both local and international
attention to the subject matter of the films.
Both films deal with how the Israeli military controls the civilian
population in the West Bank. Right-wingers in Israel
don't like the term -- but the "occupation" is the word used by most
of the Western press and some of the Israeli press to refer to Israeli rule of
most of the West Bank for the past 45 years . While this is a stark reality that has been
facing us for a long time, most Israelis live in denial about it and prefer not
to know the details. These two films present them in their harsh reality, which
must no longer be ignored.
You might be surprised to learn that it is hardly part of
the nation's discourse in the upcoming elections. Most of the "mainstream" Israeli political parties are not discussing plans for renewing the peace process, for
bringing about "two states for two peoples", or beginning to talk
about the need to withdraw from settlements in the West
Bank as a compromise on the road to peace.
The irony is that the
attention that these films will receive in Hollywood may bring these subjects
back into the center of public debate within Israeli society.
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